At the first hint of an approaching snowfall, the salt and
cinder trucks are on the move. Homeowners are also stocked up on rock salts and
ice melts to make walking less treacherous.
Rock salts and ice melts lower the freezing point of water,
so it prevents the ice from forming. When spread on ice already on the ground,
it breaks it up and makes it melt. When the salt penetrates the ice it forms a
solution of salt and water called brine. Brine has a lower freezing point than
water so the ice begins to melt.
The real name for rock salt is Halite, which is the mineral
form of sodium chloride. Rock salt can lower the freezing point down to 25
degrees Fahrenheit so is best used in areas that don't deal with extremely low
temperatures. In areas where the temperature fluctuates above and below 25
degrees, the freeze and melt cycle can cause concrete and blacktop surfaces to
crack.
Ice Melt varieties include calcium chloride, magnesium
chloride, sodium chloride and potassium chloride. Calcium chloride is the most
effective in very cold climates. It can bring the freezing point of water down
to minus 25 degrees Fahrenheit. Not only does it form a brine but it also
generates heat which speeds up the melting process. Potassium chloride is the
exception that won't work in colder temperatures than rock salt.
The problem with all these melts is that they can harm our
pets. Dogs and cats pick up these salts on their paws which can cause internal
and external problems. The pet either licks at the salts that stick to foot
pads or once inside the salts melt and then when the pet licks at their feet
they can suffer burns to their mouths and/or digestive systems. Those salts can
heat up to 175 degrees once they start melting.
The best alternative is to purchase what is called Safe Paw.
It is safe for pets, children, all surfaces and the environment. It doesn't
contain salt at all, nor does it give off any heat to melt the ice. It is made
up of crystalline amide core infused with glycols. It is a two way
timed-release action. The liquid component starts melting the ice at first
contact to break the surface tension. This allows the crystal-core to penetrate
and destabilize the ice which begins the melting process. Safe Paw attracts
heat but does not give off heat. This is called an endothermic reaction which
takes advantage of the sun's solar effects. This product works down to two
degrees below zero and doesn't contain the damaging residuals of rock salt so
damaging to lawns, plants and water supplies. Last, Safe Paw also leaves an
invisible shield that prevents ice from sticking to the surface for up to three
days. This feature makes life a lot easier for those who need to do the
shoveling.
Be sure to get Safe Paw and not a cheaper knock-off version.
The true formula is patent protected so to be sure your beloved pets are safe,
get the real thing.
Safe Paw Ice Melter is available at pet and hardware stores
and comes in 8 pound and 35 pound pails. The basic retail cost is $20 for the 8
pound jug and $65 for the 35 pound jug.
Since you don't know what other people are using, be sure to wipe your pet's feet when you come in from a walk.
Paw Waxes are ideal to further protect your pet's paw pads from ice, salt, snow and grit. Apply to the bottoms of your dog's feet before heading outdoors and it helps form a barrier between the elements and the paw pads. Also helps heal and moisturize any existing abrasions or cuts.
Since you don't know what other people are using, be sure to wipe your pet's feet when you come in from a walk.
Paw Waxes are ideal to further protect your pet's paw pads from ice, salt, snow and grit. Apply to the bottoms of your dog's feet before heading outdoors and it helps form a barrier between the elements and the paw pads. Also helps heal and moisturize any existing abrasions or cuts.
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| Pet Paw Pad Protection |
